Tsuma Gaki Japanese Maple

Tsuma Gaki Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Tsuma gaki')

Tsuma Gaki Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Tsuma gaki') is a distinctive and elegant small tree admired for its remarkable spring foliage. The name �Tsuma Gaki� means �red claw� or �red fingernail,� referencing the dramatic red tips that adorn the ends of its soft green leaves in spring. With a rounded, upright habit and beautiful seasonal transitions, this cultivar brings refined structure and visual interest to any garden.

Distinctive Features

'Tsuma gaki' leafs out in early spring with soft yellow-green foliage edged in deep crimson, creating an almost hand-painted effect. As the season progresses, the red margins fade and the leaves become a solid green for summer. In autumn, the tree glows with golden yellow, orange, and red tones. Its graceful, compact form typically grows 6 to 10 feet tall and wide over time, making it a strong focal point for smaller garden spaces.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Best with morning sun and afternoon shade; too much sun can cause leaf burn.
• Soil: Prefers rich, well-drained soil with slightly acidic pH.
• Water: Moderate; consistent moisture is essential during dry periods.
• Humidity: Performs well in areas with good air movement and moderate humidity.
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 5�8; hardy in a wide range of temperate climates.

Ideal Uses

• Focal Point Plantings: Unique spring foliage makes it ideal as a garden centerpiece.
• Asian-Inspired Gardens: A natural fit for Japanese or Zen landscapes.
• Containers: Suitable for patio or courtyard containers when young.
• Woodland Gardens: Blends beautifully with ferns, azaleas, and shade-loving perennials.
• Foundation Plantings: Adds structure and elegance to front-entry landscapes.

Low Maintenance Care

Tsuma Gaki is a low-maintenance maple when planted in suitable conditions. It rewards minimal care with dramatic seasonal change and long-term reliability.

• Watering: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during hot or windy weather.
• Pruning: Minimal pruning required; shape in late winter if needed, removing any crossing or dead branches.
• Fertilizing: Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to support healthy growth.
• Pest and Disease Resistance: Generally trouble-free; maintain good air flow to reduce fungal risk.
• Winter Care: Mulch around the base in fall to protect roots from freeze-thaw cycles in colder areas.

Why Choose Tsuma Gaki Japanese Maple?

Tsuma Gaki brings early-season drama and lasting elegance to the garden. With its delicate red-edged leaves and refined form, it offers a unique twist on traditional Japanese maple beauty.

• Striking Spring Foliage: Red-tipped green leaves create a painterly, eye-catching effect.
• Compact and Elegant Form: Ideal for small gardens or ornamental use.
• Beautiful Fall Color: Warm golds and reds bring vibrant autumn interest.
• Versatile Garden Use: Excellent in containers, borders, or as a focal point.
• Low Maintenance: Grows reliably with minimal pruning or intervention.

For a standout spring show and graceful structure, Tsuma Gaki (Acer palmatum 'Tsuma gaki') is an inspired choice for refined gardens and collectors alike.