Red Obelisk Beech

Red Obelisk Beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Red Obelisk')

Red Obelisk Beech (Fagus sylvatica 'Red Obelisk') is a striking columnar tree known for its deep reddish-purple foliage and tightly upright form. This slow-growing cultivar combines bold color with a space-saving habit, making it ideal for narrow garden spaces, formal plantings, or vertical accents in both traditional and contemporary landscapes.

Distinctive Features

'Red Obelisk' forms a dense, fastigiate shape with strongly ascending branches and lustrous, serrated leaves that emerge burgundy-red in spring and maintain a deep purple hue throughout summer. In fall, the foliage transitions to bronze tones, extending seasonal interest. Typically reaching 30 to 40 feet in height and just 10 to 15 feet wide, it maintains a clean, architectural silhouette.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil: Prefers moist, well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil
• Water: Moderate; keep consistently moist during establishment
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 5�7

Ideal Uses

• Focal Point: Deep red foliage and upright form provide vertical drama
• Space-Conscious Gardens: Narrow shape suits small yards and tight beds
• Formal Landscapes: Excellent for allees, borders, and structured layouts
• Modern Designs: Clean lines and bold color complement contemporary aesthetics
• Accent Tree: Perfect as a specimen in lawns or near architectural features

Low Maintenance Care

• Watering: Maintain even moisture, especially in the first few years
• Pruning: Minimal pruning needed; shape in late winter if desired
• Fertilizing: Apply compost or a balanced fertilizer in early spring
• Mulching: Mulch to conserve moisture and protect roots
• Protection: Site in locations sheltered from strong winds to protect upright structure

Why Choose Red Obelisk Beech?

• Columnar Habit: Tall, narrow form is perfect for vertical design elements
• Rich Foliage Color: Burgundy to deep purple tones provide striking contrast
• Low Maintenance: Naturally tidy with minimal care requirements
• Year-Round Interest: Seasonal color and strong form create lasting appeal
• Focal Point: A standout specimen tree that adds height, color, and structure

Fagus sylvatica 'Red Obelisk' offers vertical elegance, bold color, and a manageable footprint, making it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to add architectural interest and rich foliage tones to their landscape.