Merlot Eastern Redbud

Merlot Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis 'Merlot')

Merlot Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis 'Merlot') is a richly colored, drought-tolerant redbud cultivar that blends the deep purple foliage of 'Forest Pansy' with the glossy leaf texture and heat tolerance of Texas redbud. This hybrid selection offers spring flowers, striking foliage, and strong adaptability�making it an excellent focal point tree for hot, dry landscapes or compact gardens.

Distinctive Features

'Merlot' begins the season with clusters of vivid pink, pea-like flowers along its bare branches, followed by heart-shaped leaves that emerge deep burgundy and retain their color far longer than most redbuds. Its foliage has a glossy, leathery texture thanks to its Texas redbud lineage, providing added resilience to drought and sun. With a mature height of 15 to 20 feet and a similar spread, 'Merlot' forms a compact, rounded canopy ideal for tight spaces.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil: Moist, well-drained soil; tolerant of clay and poor soils once established
• Water: Low to moderate; excellent drought resistance after establishment
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 6�9

Ideal Uses

• Focal Point: Burgundy foliage and vibrant blooms create season-long visual interest
• Small Landscapes: Compact size makes it a great fit for urban or suburban gardens
• Hot Climates: Texas redbud parentage provides superior heat and drought tolerance
• Foundation Plantings: Adds color and shape near buildings and entryways
• Pollinator Gardens: Spring flowers support early-season pollinators

Low Maintenance Care

• Watering: Requires regular watering during establishment; very drought tolerant thereafter
• Pruning: Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and remove dead or crossing branches
• Fertilizing: Apply a slow-release balanced fertilizer in early spring
• Mulching: Maintain mulch at the base to conserve moisture and regulate temperature
• Protection: Choose a sunny location to encourage strong foliage color and reduce disease risk

Why Choose Merlot Eastern Redbud?

• Vibrant Purple Foliage: Deep burgundy leaves hold their color longer than most varieties
• Drought and Heat Tolerant: Exceptional performance in tough southern or dry climates
• Glossy, Durable Leaves: Leather-like texture resists wilting and sunburn
• Compact Size: Perfect for small yards, patios, and urban gardens
• Focal Point: A bold, colorful centerpiece that shines in all seasons

Cercis canadensis 'Merlot' offers rich color, compact form, and unmatched resilience, making it a premium choice for gardeners looking to add a low-maintenance focal point with year-round impact.