Lacebark Pine

Lacebark Pine (Pinus bungeana)

Lacebark Pine (Pinus bungeana) is an elegant, slow-growing evergreen tree admired for its smooth, exfoliating bark that peels away in patches to reveal a mosaic of white, olive, cinnamon, and silver-gray. Native to central China, this unique three-needle pine brings year-round ornamental interest, especially in winter when its colorful bark is most visible. Its refined character and adaptability make it a prized specimen in both traditional and modern landscapes.

Distinctive Features

Pinus bungeana typically develops a rounded to broad-pyramidal form with age, often becoming multi-stemmed or low-branched. The bark begins to exfoliate after a few years, revealing its signature patchwork effect. Its needles are dark green, held in bundles of three, and persist for several years, creating a full and textured canopy. The tree grows slowly but rewards patience with unmatched winter interest and graceful structure.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Full sun to light shade
• Soil Type: Well-drained loam, sandy, or rocky soils
• Soil pH: Slightly acidic to neutral
• Water Needs: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 8

Ideal Uses

• Specimen tree for high-visibility areas
• Winter interest tree in traditional or modern gardens
• Accent near patios, courtyards, or walkways
• Focal point in conifer or collector gardens
• Structural element in Asian-inspired landscapes

Low Maintenance Care

• Prune lower branches only to expose bark if desired
• Water regularly during establishment; reduce frequency once mature
• Mulch to retain moisture and protect roots
• Fertilize lightly in early spring if growth is slow
• Protect young bark from sunscald in open, exposed locations

Why Choose Lacebark Pine

• Striking exfoliating bark offers exceptional winter interest
• Graceful, multi-stemmed form adds sculptural beauty
• Slow-growing and low maintenance
• Drought-tolerant and adaptable to various soils
• Provides a unique evergreen focal point year-round

Lacebark Pine is a refined and distinctive evergreen that brings elegance, texture, and year-round interest to the garden, serving as a sculptural focal point with unmatched bark color and visual appeal.