Fairmont Ginkgo
Fairmount Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba 'Fairmount')
Fairmount Ginkgo is a resilient, long-lived shade tree with a strong pyramidal to broadly oval crown and distinctive fan-shaped leaves that turn a brilliant clear yellow in fall. Its clean branching and urban tolerance make a dependable anchor for streetscapes, campuses, and large lawns.
Distinctive Features
Bold, fan-shaped foliage and sturdy limbs provide a classic architectural silhouette, while exceptional pollution, heat, and soil tolerance support reliable performance in built environments.
Growing Conditions
- Sun Exposure: Full sun for best canopy density and fall color.
- Soil: Adaptable to most well drained soils; tolerates acidic to alkaline conditions.
- Water: Moderate; keep evenly moist during establishment, then deep soak during extended dry spells.
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 9.
- Mature Size: Typically 40 to 60 ft tall and 30 to 40 ft wide.
Ideal Uses
- Focal Point: Distinct fan leaves and brilliant gold fall color create a striking specimen.
- Street Tree: Handles urban heat, compacted soils, and pollution.
- Shade Tree: Broad crown cools patios, play areas, and open greens.
- Allees and Drives: Repeats cleanly in rows to frame entries and walks.
- Parks and Campuses: Durable, low-input canopy for large spaces.
Low Maintenance Care
- Watering: Water weekly the first 2 to 3 years; transition to occasional deep watering during drought.
- Pruning: Train early for strong central structure and clearance; prune in late winter to remove dead or crossing wood.
- Fertilizing: Feed in early spring only if soil tests indicate deficiency.
- Mulching: Maintain a 2 to 3 inch mulch ring to conserve moisture and protect roots, keeping mulch off the trunk.
- Notes: Choose planting stock verified for desired characteristics; allow room for mature spread.
Why Choose Fairmount Ginkgo?
- Iconic Foliage: Fan-shaped leaves and vivid fall gold deliver high visual impact.
- Urban Toughness: Thrives in heat, wind, and city soils.
- Long-Lived: Exceptional lifespan and structural durability.
- Low Input: Minimal pruning and few pest issues in landscapes.
- Design Versatility: Works as specimen, street tree, or in formal allees.
Plant in full sun with good drainage, water deeply during establishment, and shape early for a long-lived, well-structured shade tree with dependable fall color.
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