Crusader Hawthorn
Crusader Hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galli var. inermis 'Cruzam')
Crusader Hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galli var. inermis 'Cruzam') is a thornless selection of the native Cockspur Hawthorn, offering exceptional ornamental value without the concern of sharp spines. Known for its dense branching, glossy foliage, and persistent red fruit, this small, rugged tree brings multi-season interest to urban and residential landscapes.
Distinctive Features
'Crusader' is prized for its clean, rounded form and lack of thorns�making it more user-friendly in high-traffic or family-oriented spaces. The dark green, leathery foliage emerges in spring and remains attractive through the growing season before turning shades of orange to scarlet in fall. Clusters of white flowers appear in late spring, followed by bright red berries that persist well into winter, attracting birds and wildlife.
Growing Conditions
- Sun Exposure: Full sun
- Soil: Adapts to a wide range of soils, including clay and urban conditions
- Water: Moderate; tolerates drought once established
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 4�7
Ideal Uses
- Focal Point: Flower display, bold fall color, and winter fruit offer four-season appeal
- Street Tree: Compact size and pollution tolerance make it ideal for urban plantings
- Wildlife Garden: Persistent berries support birds and other pollinators
- Foundation Planting: Neat habit works well near buildings and hardscapes
- Specimen Tree: Attractive structure stands out in open lawn or mixed borders
Low Maintenance Care
- Watering: Water regularly during establishment; drought tolerant with age
- Pruning: Light shaping in winter or early spring if needed
- Fertilizing: Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring
- Mulching: Maintain mulch around root zone to retain moisture and suppress weeds
- Protection: Generally pest- and disease-resistant; avoid overly wet conditions
Why Choose Crusader Hawthorn?
- Thornless Selection: Safe for gardens, sidewalks, and family spaces
- Four-Season Appeal: Spring flowers, fall color, and winter berries
- Urban Tolerance: Adapts well to compacted soils and air pollution
- Wildlife Friendly: Fruit supports birds and beneficial insects
- Focal Point: A refined, low-maintenance tree that delivers visual interest year-round
Crataegus crus-galli var. inermis 'Cruzam' Crusader Hawthorn combines native toughness with ornamental charm, making it a standout focal point for homeowners and landscape designers seeking beauty without thorns.
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