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Eastern Red Columbine

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Eastern Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)

Eastern Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is a native, clump-forming perennial prized for its vibrant, nodding red and yellow flowers and delicate, fern-like foliage. With its early spring bloom and pollinator-friendly nature, it is an excellent choice for borders, woodland gardens, and naturalized landscapes.

Distinctive Features

Eastern Red Columbine produces unique, bell-shaped flowers with red sepals and yellow petals that form long, elegant spurs. Blooming in early to mid-spring, these delicate yet striking blooms provide an essential nectar source for hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Its soft green, deeply lobed foliage remains attractive throughout the growing season.

Growing Conditions

  • Sun Exposure: Prefers partial shade; tolerates full sun in cooler climates.
  • Soil: Requires well-draining, humus-rich soil.
  • Water: Moderate watering; prefers evenly moist but not soggy conditions.
  • Humidity: Tolerates moderate humidity with good air circulation.
  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 3-8, making it suitable for a wide range of climates.

Ideal Uses

  • Garden Borders: Adds vibrant color and texture.
  • Woodland Gardens: Thrives in dappled light, adding charm to shaded plantings.
  • Pollinator Gardens: Attracts hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies.
  • Naturalized Landscapes: Blends beautifully into native plantings and wildflower meadows.

Low Maintenance Care

Eastern Red Columbine is an easy-care perennial that requires minimal upkeep.

  • Watering: Water regularly until established; tolerates some drought once mature.
  • Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage prolonged blooming.
  • Fertilizing: Apply compost or a balanced fertilizer in early spring to support growth.
  • Pest Resistance: Generally resistant to deer and rabbits.

Why Choose Eastern Red Columbine?

Eastern Red Columbine is valued for its striking, nectar-rich flowers, adaptability, and ability to thrive in various garden settings.

  • Brilliant Red and Yellow Blooms: Provides early-season color and elegance.
  • Attracts Pollinators: A top choice for hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies.
  • Native and Hardy: Perfect for naturalized and native plant gardens.
  • Low Maintenance: A reliable, easy-care perennial for diverse landscapes.

For a vibrant, pollinator-friendly, and easy-to-grow addition to any garden, Eastern Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is an exceptional choice.

OUR SIZING

Not sure what 2 inch B&B or 30 Gallon Clump really means? This guide breaks down all our plant size terms so you know exactly what to expect, whether you're ordering online or picking up at our nursery. From caliper measurements to container volumes, we've decoded our system to help you shop with confidence.

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