Japanese Plum Yew

Japanese Plum Yew (Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. drupacea)

Japanese Plum Yew (Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. drupacea) is a bold, upright evergreen shrub or small tree prized for its tolerance of deep shade, rich dark green foliage, and refined, architectural presence. Native to Japan and Korea, this variety of plum yew offers an excellent alternative to yews or boxwoods in warmer climates, with exceptional resistance to pests and deer.

Distinctive Features

Var. drupacea is distinguished by its upright, narrow growth habit and elongated, glossy needles arranged in two ranks along the stems. Its dark green, leathery foliage adds deep texture and structure to shaded gardens year-round. Mature specimens can reach 10 to 20 feet tall and 6 to 10 feet wide, making it suitable as a screen, hedge, or large specimen. Female plants may bear olive-like fruits if a male is nearby, adding seasonal interest.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Partial sun to full shade
• Soil: Moist, well-drained soil; tolerates a range of soil types including clay and sandy loam
• Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture but is drought tolerant once established
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 6�9

Ideal Uses

• Focal Point: Strong vertical form and dark foliage stand out in shady areas
• Privacy Screening: Upright habit and evergreen density provide year-round cover
• Foundation Planting: Adds formality and structure with a more open, airy feel
• Woodland Gardens: Blends well with ferns, shade perennials, and other broadleaf evergreens
• Specimen Plant: Excellent choice for anchoring shaded corners or mixed evergreen borders

Low Maintenance Care

• Watering: Water regularly during establishment; tolerates short dry periods once mature
• Pruning: Minimal pruning required; may be shaped lightly in late winter or early spring
• Fertilizing: Feed in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer if needed
• Mulching: Mulch to retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds
• Protection: Highly deer resistant and adaptable to urban conditions

Why Choose Japanese Plum Yew?

• Shade Loving: Thrives in full to partial shade where other evergreens struggle
• Upright Growth: Naturally vertical habit suits screening and architectural planting
• Rich Green Texture: Adds year-round depth and contrast to woodland settings
• Disease and Pest Resistant: Durable and reliable in varied conditions
• Focal Point: Elegant structure and evergreen presence make it a refined feature in shaded gardens

Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. drupacea brings sophistication and strength to the shade garden, offering a striking focal point with evergreen color, upright form, and lasting performance in low-light conditions.