Variegated Swedish Ivy
Variegated Swedish Ivy (Plectranthus coleoides 'Variegata')
Variegated Swedish Ivy is a tender, trailing perennial grown as a houseplant or warm-season annual, valued for scalloped green leaves edged in creamy white and a cascading habit that brightens baskets, window boxes, and shaded patios.
Distinctive Features
Cream-margined foliage with a light, resinous scent forms dense, trailing stems, and small white flowers may appear in warm months without detracting from the bold variegation.
Growing Conditions
- Sun Exposure: Bright, indirect light to morning sun; protect from hot afternoon sun outdoors.
- Soil: Well-drained, peat or coco based potting mix with perlite; avoid heavy, waterlogged media.
- Water: Moderate; water thoroughly, then allow the top inch to dry slightly between waterings.
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 10 to 11 outdoors; grow as a houseplant or annual in cooler zones.
- Mature Size: Typically 10 to 18 in tall and 18 to 36 in spread, longer as a trailer.
- Bloom Time: Sporadic in summer under warm, bright conditions.
- Humidity: Average household humidity is sufficient; avoid very dry air.
Ideal Uses
- Focal Point: Cream-edged leaves create a bright, cascading accent.
- Hanging Baskets: Vigorous trailing habit softens edges and railings.
- Mixed Containers: Excellent spiller with upright coleus, begonias, or ferns.
- Windowsills and Shelves: Easy indoor grower in bright rooms.
- Warm-Climate Groundcover: Seasonal edging or filler in frost-free beds.
Low Maintenance Care
- Watering: Keep evenly moist but not soggy; reduce slightly in winter indoors.
- Pruning: Pinch tips regularly to encourage branching and maintain shape.
- Fertilizing: Feed every 4 to 6 weeks in spring and summer with balanced fertilizer at half strength.
- Mulching: In outdoor pots, a thin bark layer helps moderate moisture.
- Notes: Easily propagated from tip cuttings; monitor for aphids and whiteflies and improve airflow if crowded.
Why Choose Variegated Swedish Ivy?
- Shade Brightener: Luminous margins lift low-light designs.
- Fast and Forgiving: Quick to fill containers with minimal fuss.
- Versatile Trailer: Ideal spiller for baskets and window boxes.
- Easy Propagation: Simple tip cuttings refresh and expand displays.
- Low Upkeep: Occasional pinching and moderate watering keep it tidy.
Provide bright, indirect light, an airy potting mix, and regular pinching to enjoy full, cascading variegation indoors or on shaded patios.
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