London Planetree

London Planetree (Platanus x acerifolia)

London Planetree (Platanus x acerifolia) is a large, stately hybrid shade tree known for its impressive size, broad canopy, and distinctive exfoliating bark. A cross between the American sycamore and Oriental plane tree, this durable species is widely planted in cities and parks due to its exceptional tolerance of pollution, compacted soil, and urban stress.

Distinctive Features

London Planetree forms a broad, rounded canopy with strong horizontal branching and large, lobed leaves similar to those of a maple. The bark exfoliates in irregular patches, revealing a mottled mix of creamy white, tan, and olive that provides strong winter interest. Its adaptability and commanding size make it a reliable choice for shade and structure in expansive landscapes.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Full sun
• Soil Type: Moist, well-drained soils; highly tolerant of clay, compaction, and poor drainage
• Soil pH: Adaptable to a wide range
• Water Needs: Moderate; benefits from occasional deep watering during drought
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 4 to 8

Ideal Uses

• Urban street tree for boulevards and sidewalks
• Shade tree for large lawns, parks, and campuses
• Windbreak or shelterbelt in open areas
• Specimen tree in civic, commercial, or institutional plantings
• Backdrop for perennial borders and open landscapes

Low Maintenance Care

• Prune when young to establish strong structure
• Water during dry spells to support long-term health
• Mulch to conserve soil moisture and prevent compaction
• Watch for anthracnose in humid climates; improved cultivars available for disease resistance
• Minimal fertilization needed in most conditions

Why Choose London Planetree

• Massive shade tree with iconic exfoliating bark
• Highly tolerant of pollution, heat, and compacted soil
• Long-lived and adaptable across a wide range of conditions
• Classic choice for urban forestry and civic plantings
• Provides significant shade and serves as a structural focal point

London Planetree is a time-tested choice for large-scale landscapes, offering bold texture, reliable shade, and urban durability in both residential and public settings where a strong evergreen focal point is needed.