Canada Red Chokecherry




Canada Red Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana 'Canada Red')
Canada Red Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana 'Canada Red') is a hardy ornamental tree or large shrub prized for its dramatic foliage color changes and compact form. It adds strong visual interest with white spring blooms and deep reddish-purple summer leaves, making it a standout choice for low-maintenance landscapes in colder regions.
Distinctive Features
This cultivar begins the season with green leaves that quickly turn to a rich burgundy-red as they mature. In spring, the tree produces fragrant white flower clusters that attract pollinators, followed by small dark fruits that provide food for birds. Its upright, rounded form typically reaches 20 to 25 feet tall and 15 to 20 feet wide, making it suitable for a variety of settings. Smooth, dark bark and red twigs add winter interest.
Growing Conditions
- Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade
- Soil Type: Well-drained soils; tolerant of clay and poor fertility
- Soil pH: Adaptable to a range of pH conditions
- Water Needs: Low to moderate; drought-tolerant once established
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 2 to 7
Ideal Uses
- Focal point tree for four-season interest
- Screening or privacy border in suburban yards
- Accent for native or wildlife-friendly gardens
- Street tree in colder climates
- Small shade tree or lawn specimen
Low Maintenance Care
- Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape
- Mulch to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds
- Water deeply during establishment and prolonged drought
- Apply balanced fertilizer in early spring if needed
- Monitor for suckering from the base and remove as desired
Why Choose Canada Red Chokecherry
- Vibrant burgundy foliage stands out in the landscape
- Fragrant spring flowers attract pollinators
- Cold-hardy and highly adaptable to soil conditions
- Bird-friendly fruit adds seasonal interest
- An excellent focal point or background tree with bold color contrast
Canada Red Chokecherry delivers reliable performance and striking foliage color in tough climates, making it a valuable focal point for northern landscapes seeking beauty and resilience.

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