Red Ace Japanese Plum
Red Ace Plum (Prunus salicina 'Red Ace')
Red Ace Plum is a Japanese plum valued for abundant crops of sweet, juicy fruit with bright red skin and amber to red flesh; a manageable, rounded tree that brings reliable summer harvests to sunny home orchards and edible landscapes.
Distinctive Features
Showy Fruit: Medium to large, aromatic plums with tender skin and rich sweet-tart flavor; Season Extender: Dependable midseason ripening provides generous yields when thinned properly.
Growing Conditions
- Sun Exposure: Full sun for strongest bloom, sugar, and color.
- Soil: Deep, well-drained loam enriched with organic matter; avoid waterlogged sites.
- Water: Keep evenly moist from bloom through fruit swell; reduce slightly after harvest.
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 9.
- Mature Size: About 12 to 15 ft tall and wide on semi-dwarf; 8 to 12 ft on dwarf rootstocks.
- Bloom Time: Spring; fruit ripens mid to late summer depending on climate.
- Soil pH: Slightly acidic to neutral, about 6.0 to 7.0.
Ideal Uses
- Focal Point: Spring bloom and red fruit create a seasonal highlight.
- Home Orchard: High-quality plums for fresh eating, baking, and preserves.
- Edible Landscape: Attractive canopy pairs with herbs and pollinator borders.
- Small Yard Tree: Manageable size on dwarf or pruned semi-dwarf fits patios and lawns.
Low Maintenance Care
- Watering: Deeply soak when the top 1 to 2 in are dry; increase frequency during heat and fruit swell.
- Pruning: Train to open center; winter prune to renew fruiting wood and summer thin watersprouts for light and airflow.
- Fertilizing: Feed in early spring with a balanced fruit tree fertilizer based on soil test; avoid excess nitrogen that softens fruit.
- Mulching: Apply 2 to 3 in organic mulch, keeping it a few inches from the trunk to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
- Notes: Partially self-fruitful but heavier crops with a compatible Japanese plum such as Santa Rosa or Burgundy; thin fruit to 4 to 6 in spacing and monitor for brown rot and plum curculio.
Why Choose Red Ace Plum?
- Reliable Yields: Consistent production with proper thinning.
- Excellent Flavor: Sweet, juicy fruit with lively acidity.
- Home Garden Fit: Adaptable tree size and straightforward training.
- Versatile in the Kitchen: Delicious fresh and outstanding for jam and desserts.
Plant in full sun with deep, well-drained soil, provide steady moisture during fruit set, and prune and thin regularly for abundant, high-quality plums.
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