Shishigashira Japanese Maple

Shishigashira Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Shishigashira')

Shishigashira Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Shishigashira'), often called �Lion�s Head Maple,� is one of the most distinctive and sought-after Japanese maples. This slow-growing cultivar is celebrated for its dense branching, upright form, and unusually crinkled, curled foliage. Its sculptural structure and dramatic fall color transformation make it a prized focal point in courtyards, entry gardens, and formal landscapes.

Distinctive Features

'Shishigashira' features thick, leathery, dark green leaves with a curled, bunched appearance that sets it apart from other maples. The tightly layered foliage creates a textured, almost topiary-like look. In fall, the leaves blaze in shades of gold, orange, and crimson, often all at once, creating an unforgettable seasonal display. Mature specimens reach 10 to 15 feet tall and 6 to 10 feet wide with an upright, compact habit.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade; benefits from some afternoon shade in hotter regions to prevent tip burn.
• Soil: Prefers moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil rich in organic matter.
• Water: Moderate; maintain consistent moisture without waterlogging the roots.
• Humidity: Tolerates a range of conditions if airflow is adequate and soil is well-drained.
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 5�9; reliably hardy in a wide range of climates.

Ideal Uses

• Focal Point Plantings: Unusual foliage and sculptural form make it ideal as a specimen.
• Courtyard Gardens: Its upright habit and compact footprint suit formal or enclosed spaces.
• Japanese-Inspired Gardens: Adds elegance and authenticity to traditional garden designs.
• Containers: Performs well in large pots, especially when viewed up close.
• Bonsai: A favorite for bonsai training due to its small leaves and strong structure.

Low Maintenance Care

Shishigashira requires little intervention to maintain its natural structure and beauty. With proper placement and watering, it thrives in both small gardens and container settings.

• Watering: Keep soil evenly moist, especially during summer or drought periods.
• Pruning: Minimal pruning needed; remove crossing branches or lightly shape in late winter.
• Fertilizing: Use a balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring to support healthy growth.
• Pest and Disease Resistance: Generally resistant to pests and diseases with good airflow and drainage.
• Winter Care: Mulch around the base to insulate roots in colder zones.

Why Choose Shishigashira Japanese Maple?

With its lion-like foliage, upright habit, and glowing fall color, Shishigashira brings architectural drama and lasting interest to refined garden spaces.

• Unique Foliage Texture: Crinkled, dense leaves provide dramatic contrast and texture.
• Sculptural Form: Compact, upright growth offers visual structure year-round.
• Vibrant Fall Color: Golden-orange to fiery red autumn tones are breathtaking.
• Ideal for Small Spaces: Grows well in tight garden settings and containers.
• Low Maintenance: Naturally tidy with minimal care required.

For refined texture, rich color, and year-round architectural presence, Shishigashira (Acer palmatum 'Shishigashira') is a treasured selection among Japanese maple enthusiasts and designers alike.