Wester Flisk Hellebore
Wester Flisk Hellebore (Helleborus foetidus 'Wester Flisk')
Wester Flisk Hellebore forms a compact, low mound about 2 ft tall and 1 to 2 ft wide, with dark green, finely divided evergreen foliage and clusters of pale green, bell-shaped flowers edged in dark red from late winter to spring. Its tidy shape and striking bicolor blooms bring early-season interest to shaded beds and woodland edges.
Distinctive Features
Finger-like foliage with up to ten narrow, serrated leaflets provides year-round texture, while nodding bells display a dramatic red rim that reads clearly in shade. Evergreen in most winters, with dependable bloom when few plants are flowering.
Growing Conditions
- Sun Exposure: Partial shade to shade; protect from hot afternoon sun.
- Soil: Moist, well drained, humus-rich soil; slightly acidic to neutral is ideal.
- Water: Keep evenly moist during establishment; tolerates brief dryness once established.
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 9.
- Mature Size: About 2 ft tall and 1 to 2 ft wide.
Ideal Uses
- Focal Point: Bicolor bells and fine foliage create a standout winter accent.
- Woodland Borders: Naturalizes neatly beneath trees and large shrubs.
- Foundation Planting: Evergreen mounds finish north and east exposures.
- Mixed Shade Beds: Partners well with ferns, heucheras, and early bulbs.
- Winter Interest: Flowers and foliage provide structure in the off season.
Low Maintenance Care
- Watering: Water regularly the first season; provide deep soaks during extended dry periods.
- Pruning: Remove older or winter-burned leaves in late winter; cut spent flower stems after bloom.
- Fertilizing: Top-dress with compost or use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring.
- Mulching: Apply a 1 to 2 inch mulch to conserve moisture and cool roots, keeping mulch off crowns.
- Notes: Leaves may emit an unpleasant odor when crushed; avoid waterlogged soils and provide good airflow.
Why Choose Wester Flisk Hellebore?
- Early Bloom: Reliable late winter flowers when gardens are quiet.
- Bicolor Appeal: Pale green bells with dark red edges show well in shade.
- Evergreen Texture: Fine, divided foliage adds year-round structure.
- Shade Solution: Thrives where sun-loving perennials struggle.
- Low Input: Minimal grooming and modest water needs once established.
Plant in dappled shade with rich, well drained soil, refresh foliage in late winter, and keep moisture steady to enjoy dependable winter bloom and refined, evergreen form.
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