Ostrich Fern

Ostrich Fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris)

Ostrich Fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris) is a striking, deciduous fern known for its tall, gracefully arching fronds that resemble the feathery plumes of an ostrich. Its vigorous growth and adaptability make it an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and moisture-rich landscapes.

Distinctive Features

Ostrich Fern produces two types of fronds: large, sterile fronds that form an elegant, vase-like shape and shorter, fertile fronds that appear later in the season. The sterile fronds create a lush, tropical look, while the fertile fronds persist into winter, adding seasonal interest.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Prefers partial to full shade; tolerates dappled sunlight.
• Soil: Moist, well-draining, rich in organic matter.
• Water: Requires consistently moist soil and thrives in wet conditions.
• Humidity: Thrives in moderate to high humidity environments.
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 3-7.

Ideal Uses

• Woodland Gardens: Adds height and a lush, tropical look to shaded spaces.
• Shaded Borders & Beds: Provides structure and movement to garden plantings.
• Moisture-Rich Areas: Thrives near streams, ponds, and rain gardens.
• Fern & Native Plant Gardens: Complements other shade-loving perennials beautifully.

Low Maintenance Care

Ostrich Fern is a resilient, easy-to-grow plant that requires minimal care once established.

• Watering: Keep soil consistently moist, especially during hot weather.
• Pruning: Remove older fronds in late fall or early spring to encourage fresh growth.
• Fertilizing: Apply a light layer of compost or organic mulch in spring.
• Propagation: Spreads by underground rhizomes; can be divided in early spring.

Why Choose Ostrich Fern?

With its dramatic, feathery fronds and rapid growth, Ostrich Fern is an excellent choice for filling large shaded areas with lush greenery.

• Tall, Graceful Fronds: Creates a bold, tropical effect in shade gardens.
• Moisture-Loving: Thrives in consistently damp soils.
• Shade-Tolerant: Performs well in low-light conditions.
• Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care once established.
• Versatile Placement: Perfect for woodland gardens, borders, and moisture-rich landscapes.

For those looking to introduce a dramatic, shade-loving fern to their gardens, Ostrich Fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris) is an outstanding choice.