Red Baron Japanese Maple
Red Baron Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Red Baron')
Red Baron Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Red Baron') is an upright red leaved selection valued for its rich burgundy foliage that holds color through summer and finishes bright scarlet in fall; its broad, rounded canopy and strong branching deliver four season structure for entries, borders, and courtyards.
Distinctive Features
'Red Baron' produces large, five to seven lobed leaves with dependable red tones and good sun tolerance for its class; smooth gray bark and balanced branching enhance winter appeal, with mature size typically 12 to 16 ft tall and 10 to 14 ft wide.
Growing Conditions
- Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial shade; provide afternoon protection in hot regions.
- Soil: Moist, well drained, slightly acidic soil enriched with organic matter.
- Water: Moderate and consistent; avoid drought and soggy conditions.
- USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 8.
- Mature Size: 12 to 16 ft tall, 10 to 14 ft wide.
Ideal Uses
- Focal Point: Bold red foliage anchors front yards and island beds.
- Entry Gardens: Frames walks and patios with color and shade.
- Mixed Borders: Contrasts with green and gold shrubs and conifers.
- Courtyards and Patios: Provides structure and seasonal interest in contained spaces.
- Japanese Gardens: Complements stone, gravel, and water features.
Low Maintenance Care
- Watering: Deep soak during dry spells to maintain steady soil moisture.
- Pruning: Light structural pruning in late winter; avoid heavy midsummer cuts.
- Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, slow release fertilizer in early spring.
- Mulching: 2 to 3 inches over the root zone to conserve moisture and regulate temperature; keep mulch off the trunk.
- Notes: Provide airflow and some afternoon shade in hot sites to reduce leaf scorch; generally resilient in well drained soils.
Why Choose Red Baron Japanese Maple?
- Color Staying Power: Deep red foliage holds through summer with a vivid fall finish.
- Strong Structure: Sturdy branching and rounded form suit many designs.
- Manageable Size: Ideal scale for residential landscapes.
- Versatile Placement: Effective in borders, entries, and courtyard plantings.
- Reliable Performer: Consistent growth and ornamental value with modest care.
For the richest color and healthiest canopy, pair morning sun with afternoon shade where summers are hot and maintain consistent, well drained soil moisture.
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