Anjou Pear

Anjou Pear (Pyrus communis 'Anjou')

Anjou Pear is a classic European pear known for smooth green skin, buttery texture, and sweet, subtly citrus flavor; a reliable producer with glossy foliage and a rounded canopy that suits home orchards, espaliers, and edible landscapes.

Distinctive Features

Showy white spring blossoms are followed by medium to large, green pears that remain green when ripe and finish ripening off the tree for best texture; firm, juicy flesh holds shape for fresh eating, baking, and canning.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Full sun (6+ hours) for best bloom, fruit set, and sweetness.
• Soil: Deep, well-drained loam enriched with organic matter; avoid waterlogged or compacted sites.
• Water: Keep evenly moist during establishment and from bloom through fruit swell.
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 5 to 9.
• Mature Size: About 12 to 18 ft tall and wide on semi-dwarf; 8 to 12 ft on dwarf rootstocks.
• Bloom Time: Spring; fruit harvested late summer to fall, then ripened indoors.
• Soil pH: Slightly acidic to neutral, about 6.0 to 7.0.

Ideal Uses

• Focal Point: Fragrant spring bloom and colorful fruit create a seasonal centerpiece.
• Home Orchard: Plant with compatible European pears for cross-pollination and extended harvest.
• Espalier: Trains flat on fences or walls for high yield in small spaces.
• Edible Landscape: Integrates with herbs, perennials, and pollinator strips.

Low Maintenance Care

• Watering: Deeply soak when the top 1 to 2 in are dry; increase frequency during heat, bloom, and fruit swell.
• Pruning: Winter prune to open the canopy and renew fruiting spurs; summer pinch vigorous watersprouts to improve light and airflow.
• Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, low-nitrogen fruit tree fertilizer in early spring based on soil test; avoid excess nitrogen that encourages fire blight-prone growth.
• Mulching: 2 to 3 in organic mulch over the root zone, kept off the trunk, to conserve moisture and moderate soil temperature.
• Notes: Requires a compatible pollinizer nearby (for example, Bartlett or Bosc); thin fruit after June drop, monitor for fire blight, pear psylla, and scab, and harvest mature fruit firm, then finish ripening at room temperature.

Why Choose Anjou Pear?

• Buttery Texture: Smooth, juicy flesh for fresh eating and desserts.
• Versatile Kitchen Use: Excellent for baking, canning, and salads.
• Space-Savvy Training: Performs well as espalier or compact tree.
• Reliable Producer: Consistent crops with sun, pruning, and pollination.

Plant in full sun with deep, well-drained soil, pair with a pollinizer, and ripen harvested fruit indoors for peak sweetness and texture.