Satsuki Azalea

Satsuki Azalea (Rhododendron 'Satsuki')

Satsuki Azalea is a classic evergreen azalea group known for its stunning late-spring to early-summer bloom when most other azaleas have finished flowering. Compact, refined growth and vibrant, often multicolored blossoms make it a prized choice for foundation plantings, containers, and bonsai.

Distinctive Features

Satsuki Azaleas are distinguished by their late bloom season, producing flowers in a range of pink, white, red, and variegated patterns. Small glossy leaves, dense branching, and a tidy habit create year-round structure in the landscape or container.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Partial sun to partial shade, with protection from hot afternoon sun.
• Soil: Moist, acidic, well drained soil enriched with organic matter.
• Water: Keep evenly moist, particularly during bloom and establishment periods.
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 7 to 9.
• Mature Size: 2 to 3 ft tall and 3 to 4 ft wide, depending on cultivar.

Ideal Uses

• Focal Point: Late-season blooms create vivid color when few shrubs are flowering.
• Foundation Plantings: Compact habit and evergreen foliage provide structure near entries and patios.
• Containers: Performs beautifully in pots or planters with well drained acidic mix.
• Bonsai: Highly valued for its dense branching and small leaves ideal for shaping.
• Japanese Gardens: Integral to traditional garden compositions for color and form.

Low Maintenance Care

• Watering: Maintain consistent moisture; water deeply during dry spells.
• Pruning: Prune lightly after flowering to shape and remove spent blooms.
• Fertilizing: Feed with an acid-forming fertilizer in late spring following bloom.
• Mulching: Apply 2 to 3 inches of pine bark or needles to retain moisture and acidity.
• Notes: Avoid alkaline soils and protect from intense afternoon sun for best foliage and bloom quality.

Why Choose Satsuki Azalea?

• Late Blooming: Extends azalea color well into early summer.
• Color Diversity: Wide range of bloom patterns including bi-colored and variegated forms.
• Compact Growth: Suited for containers, small gardens, and detailed designs.
• Evergreen Texture: Provides structure and interest through all seasons.
• Cultural Heritage: Revered in Japanese horticulture for beauty and longevity.

Plant in morning sun with afternoon shade, maintain evenly moist acidic soil, and prune after bloom to preserve next season's buds and compact form.