Aka Kawa Hime Japanese Maple

Aka Kawa Hime Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Aka Kawa Hime')

Aka Kawa Hime Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Aka Kawa Hime') is a compact, cold-hardy variety admired for its vibrant red bark and finely textured foliage. A true dwarf form of the classic coral bark maple, 'Aka Kawa Hime' combines colorful winter interest with a manageable size that makes it ideal for smaller gardens and containers. Its name translates to �Red River Princess,� a fitting description for a tree that delivers four-season beauty in a petite, elegant package.

Distinctive Features

This cultivar is best known for its vivid coral-red bark, which intensifies in winter and contrasts strikingly with snow and muted seasonal tones. Leaves emerge soft green with hints of red in spring, maturing to a fresh mid-green in summer, then turning rich gold to orange in fall. Its leaves are smaller and more delicate than those of larger coral bark varieties. 'Aka Kawa Hime' typically reaches 6 to 8 feet tall and wide in 10 years, forming a rounded, compact silhouette that maintains a tidy presence year-round.

Growing Conditions

• Sun Exposure: Best in partial shade; morning sun with afternoon shade is ideal to protect bark and foliage.
• Soil: Prefers moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil rich in organic matter.
• Water: Moderate; water regularly during dry spells, especially in the first few years.
• Humidity: Tolerates moderate humidity; ensure good air movement in denser plantings.
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 5�8; excellent cold tolerance for a coral bark type.

Ideal Uses

• Focal Point Plantings: Bright winter bark and refined form make it a standout in any season.
• Small Gardens: Perfect for tight spaces where a full-size maple may overwhelm.
• Containers: Beautiful in pots on patios and terraces where it can be viewed up close.
• Foundation Plantings: Compact size and ornamental value enhance entryways and garden borders.
• Winter Interest Gardens: Provides year-round appeal, especially striking in the dormant season.

Low Maintenance Care

'Aka Kawa Hime' is easy to care for and requires only light maintenance to stay healthy and attractive. Its compact habit reduces the need for regular pruning or shaping.

• Watering: Maintain even moisture; mulch helps preserve soil moisture and protect roots.
• Pruning: Minimal pruning needed; remove dead or crossing branches in winter if desired.
• Fertilizing: Use a slow-release, balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth.
• Pest and Disease Resistance: Resistant to most common pests and diseases with proper care.
• Winter Care: Cold hardy and does not require special protection in Zone 5 and warmer.

Why Choose Aka Kawa Hime Japanese Maple?

'Aka Kawa Hime' delivers all the beauty of a coral bark maple in a smaller, more manageable form�ideal for gardeners with limited space or a desire for bold winter color.

• Striking Coral Bark: Red winter stems offer bold seasonal interest in the dormant months.
• Compact Size: Fits easily into small landscapes, courtyards, and containers.
• Refined Texture: Smaller leaves and tight habit provide a polished garden presence.
• Low Maintenance: Requires little pruning and adapts well to various settings.
• Cold Hardy: One of the hardiest coral bark selections, suitable for colder regions.

For four-season beauty in a compact package, Aka Kawa Hime Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum 'Aka Kawa Hime') is a versatile and eye-catching addition to any landscape or container garden.